Ask a group of first-year engineering students why they chose mechanical engineering and the answers start to sound suspiciously alike. “I wasn’t sure what I wanted.” “It seemed the most general.” “It kept my options open.” In other words, mechanical engineering is often not a calling, but the default.
This reputation as the “undecided engineer’s major” feeds directly into the oversupply problem (see Reason #1: The field is oversaturated). When tens of thousands of students who could not decide between civil, electrical, or computer engineering all funnel into mechanical, the result is a massive surplus of graduates competing for the same limited pool of jobs. You are not part of an elite guild; you are part of the most crowded line in the job market.
The irony is that the supposed flexibility of mechanical engineering rarely materializes in practice. Employers do not look at your degree and imagine limitless potential; they look at your résumé and see another candidate in an endless stack. The “broad foundation” pitch you heard as a freshman turns into a liability when recruiters assume your skills are unfocused. Worse still, if you take an extra year or two to finish the program (see Reason #2: The four-year degree that takes five or six), you end up graduating later and hungrier into an already glutted market.
Choosing mechanical engineering by default often means you never chose it at all. And employers know it. They can sense the difference between someone who picked a discipline out of passion and someone who fell into it because it was the safest box to check. Mechanical engineers pay the price for that indecision with weak prestige, saturated markets, and degrees that promise far more flexibility than they ever deliver.
References
American Society for Engineering Education. (2023). Engineering and engineering technology by the numbers. Retrieved from https://ira.asee.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Engineering-Engineering-Technology-By-the-Numbers-2023-27-October-2024.pdf
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2024, April 17). Mechanical engineers. Occupational Outlook Handbook. Retrieved from https://www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/mechanical-engineers.htm
Reddit user mechanicalthrow. (2022). “I picked ME because it seemed the most general.” r/EngineeringStudents. Retrieved from https://www.reddit.com/r/EngineeringStudents/